Station Name: HAYDOCK

[Source: Paul Wright]

Date opened: 3.1.1900
Location: On the north side of Station Road, west of Clipsley Lane (A559)
Company on opening: Liverpool, St. Helens and South Lancashire Railway
Date closed to passengers: 3.3.1952
Date closed completely: 3.3.1952
Company on closing: British Railways (London Midland Region)
Present state: Demolished
County: Lancashire
OS Grid Ref: SJ555967
Date of visit: 2.12.2005

Notes: Haydock station was situated on Lowton St Marys – St Helens branch of the Great Central Railway (GCR). At Lowton St Marys the branch connected to the GCR Glazebrook and Wigan line which at its southern end linked to the Cheshire Lines Committee (CLC) Liverpool and Manchester main line.

The GCR St Helens branch had originally been promoted as an ambitious scheme to link the Glazebrook and Wigan line to Liverpool via a connection with the CLC at Fazakerley. The line was promoted by the St Helens & Wigan Junction Railway (SH&WJR) who obtained an Act to build it in July 1885. The company had great difficulty in raising finance and the first sod was not cut until 28 January 1888. On 26 July 1889 the SH&WJR was renamed the Liverpool, St Helens & South Lancashire Railway (LSH&SLR) and the line between Lowton St Marys and St Helens opened to goods services on 1 January 1895.

Haydock station opened when passenger services were introduced to the line on 3 January 1900. It was located on the south side of Clipsley Lane (A559) which passed over the line on a bridge just to east of the station.

The booking hall and office was located on the south side of Clipsley Lane to the east of the bridge. It was a single-storey brick building with a slate roof. From the rear of the building a footpath ran directly west at a falling gradient to the down platform (St Helens direction). The platform was constructed with a brick face backfilled with cinders, and a simple brick waiting room was provided. The up platform was constructed in the same way and also had a waiting room built in the same style as that on the down platform. The up platform was connected to Clipsley Lane by a sloping footpath.

Haydock was provided with a goods siding which branched off the main line west of the station and ran behind the down platform.

At the time of opening the passenger services at Haydock were provided by the Great Central Railway (GCR) who had been a supporter of the LSH&SLR. There were six trains in each direction from Haydock. All of the westbound services went to St Helens Central, five of the eastbound trains went to Manchester Central and one to Lowton St Marys.

Passing directly in front of the station entrance was a tramway of the St Helens & District Tramway Company Ltd. The tramway had opened from St Helens to Haydock in 1882 and by the time that Haydock station opened it was worked by steam tramway locomotives. The Haydock terminus of the tramway was on Clipsey Lane only 50yd east of the railway station. The tramway was a competitor for St Helens passengers. On 4 April 1903 the South Lancashire Tramway company made an end-on connection with the St Helens & District at Haydock. This created a line between St Helens and Bolton via Ashton-in-Makerfield. Ashton-in-Makersfield was the next station east of Haydock and the tramway ran right past it main entrance. Electric trams were introduced at the same time, speeding up journeys, which had an even greater impact on Haydock station.

The GCR absorbed the LSH&SLR company in 1906.

The Haydock area had a number of collieries and the coal traffic generated by them was lucrative to the GCR justifying its taking over the line. Passenger traffic, however, never lived up to expectations. For local journeys Haydock station faced direct competition from trams of the St Helens Corporation which passed right by the entrance.

In the July 1922 timetable there were five up and six down services Monday-to-Saturday. There was no Sunday service.

On 1 January 1923 the Lowton St Marys – St Helens line became part of the London & North Eastern Railway (LNER). The line was double-track from Lowton St Marys to a point just short of St Helens where it became a single track. During the LNER period the line was singled from St Helens to Haydock. The up line through Haydock station became bi-directional and the down line platform was taken out of use. Its signs were removed and the waiting room was demolished and the up platform then served trains running in both directions. It retained its waiting room and signage.

The down line was left in situ at the station and was used as a long siding.

Trams ceased to run on the Haydock line on 3 August 1930. They were replaced with trolleybuses so there was no gain for the railway.

The goods facilities at Haydock station closed on 3 March 1952.

The LNER summer timetable for 1947 showed only four up and four down services on Monday-to-Friday as seen in the table below. On Saturday there was one less down service. No trains ran on Sunday.

Up Trains Summer 1948

Destination

Down Trains Summer 1948

Destination

7.12am

Manchester Central (Glazebrook on Saturdays)

8.57am

St Helens Central

9.42am

Manchester Central

1.32pm

St Helens Central

2.02pm

Manchester Central

4.35pm

St Helens Central

4.59pm

Manchester Central

6.17pm (Saturdays Excepted)

St Helens Central

At Nationalisation on 1 January 1948 it became part of British Railways Eastern Region but, being remote from that region, it was announced on 30 November 1948 that the line would be transferred to the London Midland Region. The summer 1949 timetable showed a similar level of service as that provided by the LNER in their last year.

With such a poor level of service it was not surprising that British Railways withdrew it from 3 March 1952 and Haydock station was closed completely.

The line through Haydock continued to be used by freight trains until it closed completely between a point half-a-mile east of Haydock station and St Helens on 4 January 1965. The track was lifted shortly after closure and in the 1970s the station site was developed as a residential area.

Ticket from the last train from St. Helens to Haydock from Stan Anderton

Click on the station name for other stations on the
St. Helens Central - Lowton St. Mary's Line. St. Helens Central,
Ashton-in-Makerfield
, Haydock Park Racecourse,
Golborne North
& Lowton St. Mary's


Haydock station looking west along the down platform in 1950. The down platform was out of use by this time and had been stripped of its fittings and furniture. The up platform seen to the right had become the bi-directional up and down platform at some point in the LNER years.
P
hoto by Stan Anderton




Haydock station shown on a 1928 map. at that time it had all of its original features and both platforms were in use. The tramway that provided an alternative route into St Helens can be seen passing over the railway on Clipsley Lane. The St Helens - Haydock tramway is shown running along Clipsley Lane.


Haydock station shown on a map from the late 1950s. Although closed the station can be seen in its final form when only one platform had been in use. The goods siding had gone along with the down platform waiting room and the signal box.


Looking west at Haydock station in 1950. The vans were standing on the former down line which had become a siding by that time.
Copyright photo from Stations UK


Looking west at the site of Haydock station from Clipsley Lane in December 2005.
P
hoto by Paul Wright


 

 

 

[Source: Paul Wright]


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